Sea lions are agile and playful marine mammals often found along coastal waters and rocky shorelines. Known for their sleek, torpedo-shaped bodies and external ear flaps, sea lions are powerful swimmers, capable of reaching speeds of up to 25 mph (40 km/h). They use their strong front flippers to propel themselves through the water, while their rear flippers help steer.
Sea lions are highly social animals that live in large groups called colonies. They are opportunistic feeders, primarily eating fish, squid, and crustaceans. Their excellent diving skills allow them to hunt at depths of over 800 feet (240 meters), staying underwater for several minutes.
Despite their adaptability, sea lions face threats from entanglement in fishing gear, pollution, and habitat loss. Climate change also impacts their food sources, forcing them to travel further to hunt. Conservation initiatives, such as marine protected areas and sustainable fishing practices, are essential to safeguard sea lion populations and their marine ecosystems.